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The Noughties prove to be a no-no for economic growth

December 30th, 2009 by tom | 0 Comments | Filed in Central banks, Daily News, Debt, Employment, Energy Prices, Exchage Rate, Recession, Retail, Stocks and shares, UK Banks, UK Small Business, UK employment

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The UK in the first decade of the new century recorded the lowest economic growth of the postwar period and the worst returns for stock market investors since the 1930s. Information provided by the Office of National Statistics points out that gross domestic product, on average, rose by only 1.7 per cent annually in real terms throughout the so-called noughties, making them Britain’s weakest period of economic expansion of any since the war years. The manufacturing sector was particularly hard hit with output actually contracting over the decade by 1.2 per cent annually.

Meanwhile, the British stock market suffered its weakest performance of any decade since the Great Depression, with prices on the FTSE All Share Index recording negative returns, averaging minus 1.8 per cent per year. The particularly sharp contraction in the real economy as a result of the financial crisis of the past 18 months continues to fuel pessimistic assessments of the UK’s prospects for the new decade.

In his New Year message, that well know optimist Prime Minister Gordon Brown is expected to give an upbeat assessment of Britain’s economic prospects for the forthcoming 12 months. Under pressure amid Labour Party concerns that they are destined to lose the next election, Brown is expected to take a gamble on a positive prediction that UK unemployment will have decreased by the end of 2010, with more smaller businesses starting up during the period, His gamble is calculated by details of latest forecast from the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD) stating that UK unemployment will peak at 2.8 million in 2010, and would continue to rise for the first six months of the new year, despite the recovery in the UK economy. .

Earlier this year, the CIPD had said it expected unemployment to peak at 3.2 million as a result of the recession. The total number of UK unemployed in currently stands at 2.49 million, 7.9% of the population, with around a quarter of these job losses happening in 2009.

UK homeowners pumped almost £5 billion into their home equities during the third quarter of 2009, according to recent figures issued by the Bank of England. Analysts pointed out that the trend of homeowners repaying mortgage debt would continue to restrain consumer spending, as they took advantage of record low interest rates to reduce mortgage debts. This development is in healthy contrast to much of the previous decade when homeowners had continuously drawn on equity from their homes to fund durable purchases.

Pressure is being applied to the UK government to make some changes to the Sunday trading laws in time for Christmas next year. Boxing Day falls on a Sunday in 2010, and shopping centres are lobbying to relax the law that restricts outlets of more than 3,000 square foot to just six hours of trading during this peak trading day. According to surveys, the number of shoppers soared by 17.9 percent last Sunday against a year ago, making it the highest increase in UK consumer traffic on record for a December 27.

Waitrose, the John Lewis-owned supermarket, reported an increase of 13.5 percent for the week before Christmas compared to the same period last year, making it their most successful Christmas on record. Total sales jumped 20.5 percent to reach £134.6 million s in the week to December 26, compared with £111.7 million for the same period in 2008.

Sterling remained below the $1.60 level on early week trading, even falling a little, whilst while remaining static against the Euro

  • Dollar 1.5924
  • Euro 1.1089

London stocks pushed higher on Tuesday, the first day back from the Christmas break, following the lead set in global equity markets in the previous session.

With US stocks failing to add much momentum, London’s FTSE 100 stayed at the same level for much of the session, adding 35 points or 0.7 per cent by the close to 5,437.61, extending its winning run to five days.

This was the index’s highest level in 15 months and took it above the point at which it stood on September 12, 2008, when Lehman Brothers collapsed.

Shares in US airlines fell on Monday following the alleged bomb attack on a US plane bound for Detroit, fueled by fears that renewed security concerns could further depress demand for air travel. Airport security measures have been tightened following the security incident on Christmas Day.

On Wall Street, the Dow Jones Industrial Average returned from the Christmas break in buoyant mood, climbing 36 points to close on 10,521.1 while the NASDAQ Composite jumped just three points to 2,288.46. Retailers had initially lifted the market after data from the International Council of Shopping Centers and Goldman Sachs showed like-for-like sales across the sector were up 2.3 per cent last week from the same period a year ago

US house prices rose in October for the fifth month in a row, according to a leading index.

Prices were 0.4% higher than they were in September on a seasonally-adjusted basis, according to a recently published index.

Confidence among US consumers has shown a larger-than-expected rise; with improved optimism over the jobs market saw consumer confidence hit a three-month high in December

Oil prices have climbed to more than $79 a barrel, reaching the highest levels for five weeks. During Monday’s trading in London, US crude touched $79.12 a barrel before falling back later to $78.77.

Heating oil futures led the gains, while London Brent crude rose by more than a dollar to $77.32 a barrel.

Prices rose following forecasts of colder weather in the United States, and the expectation of increased consumption and falling reserves.

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Ireland in recession

October 6th, 2008 by admin | 0 Comments | Filed in Daily News, Global Credit Crisis, Recession, UK Banks

The Celtic tiger has turned into a pussycat…its official. Ireland, after a decade or more of break neck economic expansion has slammed on the brakes…and how! It is the first euro zone country to slip into recession and my bet is that it won’t be the last…far from it. Everything has turned south…the service sector, manufacturing, construction, financial services and housing. The banks are they latest to fall foul to the global economic meltdown…with some so close to the edge that a state guarantee of their assets was deemed necessary.

The trend in recent year has been the reversal of the out flows of Ireland’s best and brightest who lerft in droves in the 70s and 80s for any work they could find. You couldn’t walk through Dublin airport without seeing a huge poster begging the brains not to get on the planes back to London and New York after the Christmas holiday to see mammy and daddy has finished. Can this trend reverse once again? It will…if the high tech companies that have called Ireland their European base up stick and jump on an Aer Lingus plane with a one way ticket to Lowtaxville.

Ireland was the jewel of the Euro zone project. The shining beacon to the Baltic States, Poland, and the former soviet republics of Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia all eyed Ireland’s remarkable economic turnaround with envy and sweaty, anticipatory palms. “We’ll get ours soon” they all thought, as they admired Ireland from a far like a shy teenager admires the prom queen from across a dancehall.

In reality, they are unlikely to get anything close to what Ireland enjoyed, perhaps with the exception of Latvia which enjoys a well educated workforce and low corporation tax rates. Ireland had a convergence of good fortune and a long time in building a solid base for the prosperity it enjoyed. It trained it workforce, build out its infrastructure with the help of EU handouts and was able to push the corporate tax burden onto its well paid citizens while giving its corporate “guests” a bit of a carrot to do business in Ireland in the form of too hard to refuse corporation tax rates.

The bursting of the property bubble and the slump in construction jobs may well signal a different future for Ireland from its boom times. Will the Irish government be able to resist the temptation to increase corporation tax rates…just a little…to soften the blow to the treasury of all those unemployed former boom town builders who now live off state benefits?

If they can’t resist, it will ensure that the recession becomes deeper and more profound as the very foundation of the Irish boom, well paying high tech jobs from large US tech companies, shifts from rock to quicksand…just as Latvia welcomes Microsoft and Google executives with open arms, keen workers and empty wallets.


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