A recent report from the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD) has stated that the expected substantial cuts in the public sector, will mean that around one in three of the employers in the sector plan to shed jobs during the first quarter of 2010, which is now halfway through.

Despite the UK emerging from recession, CIPD’s latest quarterly survey found that the jobs outlook had worsened. UK unemployment currently stands at 2.46 million, with the number of people out of work steadily rising since the summer of 2008, despite a surprise fall in the three months to November.

British investors concerned about the outlook for UK inflation, consumer spending and the public finances following the recession, received some news that their fears would be confirmed. Inflation spiked up to a 14-month high of 3.5% in January, data released by the Office for National Statistics confirmed, as effects of the VAT hike and a number of other one-off factors such as the sharply falling oil and food prices of a year ago began to take their toll. The Bank of England’s forecasts suggest inflation should fall below the 2 per cent target in 2011 even though its latest analysis concedes that inflationary pressures are currently stronger than anticipated.

Taxpayers could be forced to wait five years before they start recouping the tens of billions of pounds spent propping up the banks.

UK Financial Investments, which oversees the Government’s stake in RBS, Lloyds and Northern Rock, fears it will be 2015 before it can sell off the shares.

It had hoped to start off-loading sooner after the bailout led by Chancellor Alistair Darling, but now believes that may not be possible without big losses. Officials, who have been careful not to give a timetable that could drive down share prices, are working on the basis of five years, while the Treasury fear that they may be forced to retain their minority stake for much longer.

According to a survey held by the Institute of Directors, sixty percent of UK companies who applied for a bank loan in 2009 ended up getting turned down. This sad and ridiculous situation has even led to company owners and directors being reduced to borrowing on their credit cards. Results of the Institute of Directors’ survey shows that the banks are simply not listening to Gordon Brown and Chancellor Alistair Darling orders to start lending again as payback for pumping £850 billion into the economy.

Even more of a cause for concern is that the report shows that 83% of businesses who were rejected for bank finance are also not receiving any information about alternative finance that may be available to them, including the Government’s Enterprise Finance Guarantee.

The report shows that increasingly more businesses, and especially the smaller ones, are turning to forms of expensive unsecured finance, such as credit cards, to get them through their short-term cash-flow problems. Particularly hard hit by the loan famine are small to medium sized UK companies whose desire to expand will be critical to creating jobs and dragging Britain out of recession.

On the same tack, credit card interest rates in the UK have climbed to their highest level since 1998. Millions now find themselves facing crippling repayments on their debts, despite the historically low Bank of England base rates. Average credit card interest has now soared to a staggering 18.8%, leaving consumers facing the prospect of paying more than 40% on the cash they have borrowed, an increase of 25% in the last four years.

Barclays Bank has announced an increase in their full-year profits of 92% in 2009. There full year profits were an outstanding £11.6 billion ($18.2 billion), with the figure being largely boosted by the sale of its BGI fund management arm to US firm BlackRock last year. Without the input from the sale of BGI, Barclays would have made just £5.3 billion, with £2.5 billion of that coming from their investment banking division…

Barclays, who did not take any direct state help during the financial crisis, also saw the level of its total bonus payouts rise to £2.7 billion, with £1.5 billion of that to be paid out for 2009 and a further £1.2 billion to be paid out over the coming three years.

Virgin Media are believed to be in the final stages of an agreement over the sale of its television channels to rival BSkyB. , the channels that are entirely owned and produced by Virgin Media, Virgin 1, Bravo, Challenge and Living, are due to be sold to BSkyB. Rupert Murdoch’s News Corp has a 39.1 percent share in BSkyB.

Meanwhile, Cheltenham based fashion retailer Supergroup, have announced that they ate to launch a flotation designed to rise up to £125 million pounds. If successful, the valuation of the company is expected to be around £400 million, roughly nine times Supergroup’s forecasted 2011 earnings

The pound fell back against the dollar, closing at 1.5633 while also slumping to 1.1453 against the Euro.

Overall, the FTSE 100 was stronger at 5,244.06, a rise of 58 points, and its sixth rise in seven trading days

Foreign demand for US Treasury bonds and notes in December fell by $53 billion as China was seen to be reducing its holdings. China cut its holdings by $34.2 billion, will still remaining the second-biggest US debt holder after Japan.

On Wall Street the Dow Jones Industrial Average continues to climb up 169.67 points at 10268.81. The NASDAQ gained a further 30.66 points to close on 2,214.19

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Tags: Alistair Darling, Bank, Bank of England, Banking, Barclays, BGI, Bravo, British Economy, BskyB, Challenge, Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development, CIPD, Dow Jones, Economy, Enterprise Finance Guarantee, Financial News, FTSE, Institute of Directors, Living, Lloyds, Money, Money Markets, NASDAQ, Northern Rock, Office for National Statistics, RBS, Recession, Stock Markets, Stocks and shares, Supergroup, UK Banks, UK Economy, UK Financial Investments, UK government, UK Recession, Virgin 1, Virgin Media, Wall Street

With the Bank of England (BOE)’s decision to put its quantative easing programme on hold, the Debt Management Office, held with the task for issuing of bonds to pay off the public deficit, are expecting difficulties in finding buyers. A spokesman for the DMO has said that the agency will continue to use new methods of issuing debt bonds in what will be a record number, including syndications.

According to official data released on Friday, by the UK Insolvency Service, the number of companies going into liquidation fell in the final quarter of 2009 for the first time in more than a year on an annual basis. However the report showed that the number of individuals who succumbed to insolvency was on the increase.

The quarterly figures may be a sign the economy is slowly getting back on its feet, with companies finding it easier to get credit. A Bank of England survey which showed the flow of lending to businesses picked up in November for the first time since the beginning of 2009. However UK business analysts hastened to point out that the number of liquidations were liable to be high unless access to finance continued to improve.

Private demand in the UK will remain weak for the most part of 2010 and the British government will maintain its stimulus measures, UK Business Minister Lord Mandelson said after a meeting with German Economics Minister Rainer Bruederle here. "As private demand remains weak, as I suspect it will for a lot of this year, it is the job of the government to balance that weakness and to maintain our stimulus while it is needed," Mandelson said. "We also have to plan the exit from that stimulus and we will do that step by step and in coordination with each other." he continued.

Lord Mandelson also announced on Friday that European governments could consider some support for U.S. carmaker General Motors’ European operations if the carmaker presented them with a business plan.

General Motors’ European arm Opel plans to slash thousands of jobs as part of a restructuring plan and also wants around £2 billion in state aid either as loans or loan guarantees to help finance the 3.3 billion euro revamp.

UK Business Secretary Mandelson in Berlin for a meeting with German Economy Minister Rainer Bruederle said "The primary responsibility for bringing about the future investment, the use of new technologies and models, the reduction of emissions, rests with the private companies concerned, not with the governments,".

"If in the case of General Motors, they present a business plan that involves some financial role or underpinning by our governments, then of course we will consider that. But first we have to see the business plan," continued Mandelson

U.K. defense company BAE Systems announced on Friday that it had reached settlements with the U.S. Department of Justice and with the U.K.’s Serious Fraud Office regarding investigations into the company’s activities in Saudi Arabia as well as the sale of radar systems in Tanzania. Under the U.S. deal BAE will plead guilty and will pay a fine of $400. Under the deal with the U.K. authorities, the company will plead guilty to one charge of breach of duty and pay a fine of £30 million pounds. BAE issued a statement both regretting and accepting full responsibility for both offences.

The Digital TV Group (DTG), made up from a consortium of broadcasters, technology providers and set top box manufacturers, has expressed widespread industry concern regarding a proposed new venture, aimed to market a £200 pound set-top box, which will provide internet services to the television, to be launched later this year. Project Canvas, a joint venture between the UK’s public sector broadcasters and two of the country’s broadband providers, has won initial approval from the BBC Trust. However in a submission to the BBC Trust’s consultation, the DTG, whose members include Virgin Media, BSkyB and Sony expressed their fears that Canvas’ members had not engaged fully with the industry. DTG will need to wait a few months to discover the BBC Trust’s final ruling on the matter.

The pound weakened 0.7 percent to $1.564, its lowest level since October 2009. The decline came after the Bank of England kept the door open to more asset purchases to safeguard the economic recovery.

Sterling closed up at 1.1447 against the Euro.

The benchmark FTSE 100 Index was taking a beating before the weekend put an end to the shares sell-off. It closed down 223 points at 5060.92

U.S. stocks on Friday pared earlier losses as the equities tracked the dollar and the commodities market. Stocks came off their lows as the price of crude oil pulled back above $70 a barrel. The Dow Jones Industrial Average finished down 27.2 points at 9,974.98. The NASDAQ gained 9.73 points to close for the weekend on 2,135.16.

Following the devastating earthquake that struck Haiti last month, the world’s leading industrialised nations have pledged to write off the debts owed to them by the country. Canada’s finance minister made the announcement at a Group of Seven countries summit in Canada. A spokesman for the group announced that they would encourage international lenders to do the same.

Bi- and multilateral lenders including international bodies have already canceled some £800 million ($1.2 billion) of Haiti’s debt in 2009.

Toyota’s reputation was in danger of plunging into freefall tonight when it admitted investigating reports of brake faults in Prius hybrid cars in the US and Japan in a move that could trigger another recall.

The possibility that an estimated 270,000 of the latest model of the Japanese company’s flagship vehicles could be withdrawn because of safety fears follows 77 reported cases of braking problems among cars sold in Japan and 100 similar complaints in the US.

Prius owners have reported momentary loss of braking ability at low speeds on bumpy roads. Two of the incidents reportedly ended in crashes that resulted in injuries.

US safety regulators opened a formal investigation today.

The company is already reeling from a recall of more than eight million vehicles worldwide because of problems with accelerator pedals. A number of cases were reported where pedals jammed in causing vehicles to speed out of control.

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Tags: BAE Systems, Bank of England, Banking, British Economy, BskyB, Currency, Debt Management Office, Digital TV Group, Dow Jones, Economics, Economy, Financial News, FTSE, General Motors, Haiti, Lord Mandelson, Money, NASDAQ, Opel, Prius, Project Canvas, Rainer Bruederle, Recession, Stock Markets, Stocks and shares, Toyota, UK Banks, UK business, UK Economy, UK government, UK Insolvency Service, UK Recession

City minister Lord Myners, in a recent speech played down suggestions that Britain might follow in US President Barack Obama’s footsteps in introducing radical reforms to the UK banking system.

Myners stated that the UK had already taken sufficient measures to address the problems in its banking industry.

"President Obama came out with a solution to the idiosyncratic problems that he sees in the American banking system, based particularly around the investment banking" pointed out Milner "It’s worth remembering that proprietary trading, hedge funds, private equity, these were not at the heart of the difficulties that Northern Rock, or Royal Bank of Scotland or HBOS experienced." He summed up.

Alistair Darling, UK chancellor, was also reported to be against duplicating Obama’s moves to split commercial and investment banks.

Meanwhile U.K. Prime Minister Gordon Brown is expected to announce details of the release of £125 million pounds of venture capital aimed towards "low-carbon" businesses. The move is aimed to support his argument that the government should continue spending to bolster the UK economy.

The first slice of money from the Innovation Investment Fund will be released on Jan. 26th, according to an announcement on the prime minister’s official Web site.

“On Tuesday our new innovation investment fund will show our commitment to the industries and the technologies that will create the skilled jobs of the future,” Brown promised. “What is increasingly clear is that determined and active government can and does make a difference.” He continued

Public sector borrowing for December in the UK was lower than forecast,, However the government’s hopes of meeting its deficit target for the fiscal year still remain dependent on January’s tax receipts. However tax income for January, which is a key month for self-assessment, capital gains and corporation tax income, is expected to be down. This is due to reduced income and capital gains for 2008-09, when the UK economy was in the midst of recession. On a positive note UK financial analysts have pointed to the fact that recent receipts were stronger than predicted, with December’s income only 0.4 percent down on the previous year, favourable when compared with the average of 8.1 percent decline for 2009.

The Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) plans to sell its U.S. trading business for $2 billion to JPMorgan could be in doubt following President Obama’s recent ban on banks trading on their own account. RBS has been urgently trying to complete the sale of their a 50 per cent stake in RBS Sempra Commodities, by the end of next week which would have been bound to create a much more positive view of their annual results due to be released by Feb. 25th. On the news of the positive standoff, RBS, saw their shares fall 0.64 pence to 34.68 pence

Northern Rock and the Post Office have announced cuts to their mortgage rates believed to be in response to Skipton Building Society’s shock increase to its standard variable rate, which rose from 3.5 per cent to 4.95 per cent. A spokesman for the Skipton quoted "exceptional circumstances" had forced them to renege on promises that their lending rate would not rise more than three per cent above the Bank of England base rate.

The first two British banks to come under state control are looking increasingly likely to be merged, in a controversial change of direction by the EU in Brussels. The EU is apparently on the verge of approving the state aid package that Bradford & Bingley received from British taxpayers, opening the door for their buy-to-let mortgage book to be merged with Northern Rock’s so-called ‘toxic bank’. The merger, which UK government officials have been working on for several months, comes in the wake of public pressure to remove some of Northern Rock’s taxpayer-funded benefits, including the customer savings guarantees held in the "good of non toxic "part of the bank.

British Airways has issued some fairly heavy threats to their cabin crew who are threatening strike action. If they do so they stand to lose some of the traditional perks of the job, and on a permanent basis. These include the ability to book standby flights for themselves and nominated friends or family at a 90% discount , as well as the standard of hotels that crew are put up in overnight while they are away would be substantially reduced.

The airline says a strike would have serious financial implications leaving them with no option but to cut staff benefits.

British Telecom, in a move to woo broadband customers from rival operators, has unveiled an aggressive pricing strategy. The fixed-line telephone company is to offer consumers high-speed broadband based on optical fibre for £20 pounds, eight pounds cheaper than a comparable service offered by Virgin Media. An executive at BT’s retail unit, announced that the company goal is to attract "customers to come back to BT for all their services." BT’s optical fibre broadband will be predominantly based in towns and cities, and is expected to be capable of servicing more than 40 percent of UK homes by mid-2012.

According to BSkyB their High Definition marketing campaign was a Christmas marketing hit will full details due to be revealed in their forthcoming half year results due to be released this week. The results are expected to show that capitalising on the stay at home ethos typical of a recession was a shrewd move, with Sky offering a free HD box for customers who signed up for their film channels. City analysts are expecting the company to produce strong results, with turnover up by an estimated £2.8 billion, and a customer base up by around 300,000 new HD subscribers.

The fast food chain McDonalds are looking to create 5,000 new jobs in the UK in 2010 after seeing an 11 percent rise in sales over 2009. McDonalds currently operate close to 1200 outlets in the UK. The new jobs would come from the opening of up to 15 new branches in 2010 and the extension of opening hours in existing outlets. The UK jobs being created would take McDonald’s workforce to 85,000 in this country. A spokesman for the company announced that McDonald’s had increased UK like-for-like sales by 30 percent over the last four years.

Triumph, the UK motorcycle maker have announced an amazing upsurge in interest in their product with new bike sales for Triumph were up 26 per cent in 2009, at 7,450. This means that the company outperformed industry leader, the Japanese Kawasaki company for the first time since the early 1980s. Triumph has now captured 13 per cent of the British market and in the past year witnessed their global market share rise from 3.3 per cent to 4.4 per cent. Turnover in 2009 increased seven per cent to £304 million.

Sterling fell slightly against the dollar and the Europe before the weekend. The pound closed at 1.6118 against the dollar, with the Euro being traded at 1.1404

Shares in the FTSE 100 recovered some of their earlier falls closing on

Friday down by 0.6% at 5,302.99, Fears that the US President’s sweeping reforms would affect UK banks were seeing to recede.

In the US stock markets tumbled for a second consecutive day, over continued concern over President Obama’s plan to revamp the US banking industry.

The Dow Jones plunged by 216 points, to close at 10172.98, while the NASDAQ fell by 60 points, to finish at 2205.29.

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Tags: Alistair Darling, Bank of England, Barack Obama, Bradford & Bingley, British airways, British Telecom, BskyB, Dow Jones, FTSE, Gordon Brown, HBos, Innovation Investment Fund, JPMorgan, Kawasaki, Lord Myners, McDonalds, NASDAQ, Northern Rock, Post Office, RBS Sempra Commodities, Royal Bank of Scotland, Skipton Building Society, UK Economy, UK government, Virgin Media

According to Thomas Huertas, the banking director at the U.K.’s Financial Services Authority, London’s role as the European Union (EU) equivalent to Hong Kong as a self-regulating financial center, is drawing to a close.

The group of 27 European states that comprise the EU plans to centralize oversight of markets in the wake of the global financial crisis, with proposals for new regulators for the banking, securities and insurance industries, Huertas said. Evidence of a continental European sway away from London was provided by recent statements from Michel Prada, former chairman of French market regulator "the Autorite des Marches Financiers", who said that while continental Europeans “admire the City,” the also felt high levels of jealousy and irritation towards it.

About 10 percent of jobs in Britain’s financial services industry could be cut, equivalent to over 110,000 jobs. An official from one of the UK’s leading union Unite has announced estimates that 38,000 jobs had gone this year at banks and other financial firms it represents and that was set to rise substantially.

The financial services industry employs between 1.1 million and 1.3 million people. Part-nationalised banks Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyds Banking Group have cut thousands of jobs, and planned restructurings at the two banks are likely to affect about 25,000 employees,

Dubai World began negotiations to restructure about $26 billion in debt and said the remainder of its $59 billion of liabilities is on “a stable financial footing. Dubai World began talks with banks; easing concern a delay in debt payments will hurt U.K. lenders.

Chelsea Building Society has confirmed it is in advanced merger discussions with its Bradford-based larger rival Yorkshire Building Society.

It said the talks are part of a detailed review of its activities, financial position and corporate structure, which includes looking at the benefits of a possible merger. However the group, which is the UK’s fourth largest building society, stressed that it remained well-funded and had strong liquidity. Yorkshire Building Society is already the UK’s second biggest society, and a tie-up with the Chelsea would create an organization with more than £35 billion of assets, 178 branches and 2.7 million members. Cheltenham-based Chelsea said the merger would boost its capital position by around £100 million. Both the societies said the deal would only go ahead if it produced mutual benefits.

According to a survey of leading UK mortgage lenders, Home owners are choosing to make bigger repayments on home loans instead of increasing spending. This news, whilst pleasing to most, will come as a blow to attempts to drive economic recovery through consumer demand. A rising household saving rate means the Bank of England must instead look to exports to fuel growth. A spokesman for the Lloyds banking group which includes Bank of Scotland, Cheltenham and Gloucester, Birmingham Midshires, Lloyds TSB and Halifax, confirmed that the percentage of customers making regular overpayment on their mortgages has doubled compared to last year. With the average monthly overpayment within the group being around £350 pounds.

BSkyB has been named as Britain’s most admired company by City experts. The media giant, owner of Sky News is the youngest company ever to win Management Today’s top award.

Tesco came in at number two, with its chief executive Sir Terry Leahy retaining his most admired leader crown. BSkyB topped its sector in every one of the nine criteria decided upon and rated by industry peers and City analysts as well as winning the ‘quality of goods and services’, ‘quality of marketing’ and ‘capacity to innovate’ overall awards.

Online retail sales are expected to rise 14 percent to £5 billion this month, According to a recent study, almost three quarters of Britons will do more than half of their Christmas shopping on the Internet,.

A leading industry body specialising in global e-retail, forecast that Monday, December 7 would be the busiest online shopping day this year, with spending reaching £350 million. The survey also states that around 90 percent of consumers plan to buy at least some of their Christmas presents online this year.

The pound retreated strongly against the dollar and the Euro whilst rising against the Yen.

• Pound/US dollar 1.6528
• Pound/Euro 1.10975
• Pound/Japanese Yen 145.6191
• Pound/Swiss Franc 1.6537

The FTSE 100 has rebounded 51 percent from its low on March 3 amid government stimulus programs and record low- interest rates. The gauge fell 3.3 percent from Nov. 25 till the end of trading Thursday as Dubai World’s move to delay debt payments risked triggering the biggest sovereign default since 2001. The FTSE 100 closed on Thursday on 5313.00.

According to a recent survey, the US private sector job cuts narrowed in November for the eighth consecutive month, with less than 170,000 jobs being lost last month, 26,000 fewer than in October. The US services sector shed 81,000 jobs in November, up slightly on October, with fewer jobs being lost in the manufacturing sector. According to a spokesman for the Obama administration, since the beginning of the £473 billion jobs stimulus package, passed in February, it has saved or created more than one million jobs across the US. According to the latest US Labour Department figures, the unemployment rate in the US rose to 10.2% in October, and its highest rate since April 1983. Since the recession began in the US in December 2007, the number of unemployed has risen by 8.2 million, while the jobless rate has risen from 4.9%.

The Dow Jones index closed down 86.53 points, on 10,366.15 points, while the NASDAQ remained steady on 2173.14.

Bank of America has announced plans to repay the £27 billion US government bailout it received during the credit crisis of 2008 as well as after the purchase of Merrill Lynch earlier this year.

The move is designed to allow Bank of America to free itself from government restrictions, including executive pay limits that were a stipulation of granting the funds. The bank reported a $1 billion net loss for the three months from July to September, worse than had been expected, especially when compared to a net profit of around £2 billion in the previous quarter and around £1 billion in the same period of 2008.

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Tags: Autorite des Marches Financiers, Bank, Bank of America, Bank of England, Banking, Birmingham Midshires, British Economy, British Pound, BskyB, Chelsea, Chelsea Building Society, Cheltenham and Gloucester, Currency, Dow Jones, Dubai World, Economics, Economy, Financial News, Financial Services Authority, FTSE, Halifax, Lloyds Banking Group, Lloyds TSB, Michel Prada, Money, Money Markets, NASDAQ, Recession, Royal Bank of Scotland, Sir Terry Leahy, Stock Markets, Stocks and shares, Tesco, Thomas Huertas, UK Banks, UK Economy, UK government, UK Recession, Yorkshire Building Society

Royal Bank of Scotland is considering approaching the market for extra money to avoid handing more control to the government. The bank, now 70% owned by taxpayers, is preparing to join the government’s Asset Protection Scheme (APS) to stop some toxic investments going bad. But it is also considering asking shareholders to invest further to prevent the government’s stake rising to a possible 84.5% if it insured all its bad assets with the APS.

According to official figures released on Friday, the UK government posted a record budget deficit for an August as the recession continues to bite into government tax receipts, The Office for National Statistics said the public sector net cash requirement (PSNCR) stood at £10.379 billion in August. That was lower than the 12 billion pounds expected by analysts but still twice the level of the same month a year ago and a record for the month of August. July’s PSNCR was also revised up by some £1.5 billion. The government’s preferred accruals-based measure, public sector net borrowing came in at £16.119 billion s, also weaker than expected and a record high for August, versus £9.876 billion pounds in 2008.

The flow of net lending to companies fell in July by the largest sum on record, according to a statement issued by the Bank of England on Friday. The figures provide further indication that more action may be needed to get credit flowing in the UK economy.

On a more positive note, mortgage approvals by major UK lenders rose in August for the seventh consecutive month to 57,000 from 53,000 in July. The net flow of lending to UK businesses fell £15.5 billion in July after a £3.6 billion pounds fall in June, making for the largest single decline since 1998.

UK Business Secretary Peter Mandelson has called on the European Union to intervene to prevent governments using state aid as a bargaining chip to protect jobs during Magna International Inc.’s takeover of General Motors Co.’s EU plants. Mandelson has joined the list of European politicians concerned that a German plan to provide €3 billion in loan guarantees to support the GM-Magna deal will sway the company. As the carmaker struggles with overcapacity, Magna has said it plans to cut about 10,500 jobs.

According to senior officials at the State Bank of India,(SBI) India’s largest lender, are looking at acquisitions of up to $1 billion in the UK and expect to maintain a 40 per cent growth rate in its UK business.

The bank’s overseas business plans, expected to be driven by both expansion and acquisitions, include the opening of 40 overseas branches, according to SBI chairman OP Bhatt. The bank was looking at all regions of the World, including the UK, for acquisitions. Besides the UK, the regions where the bank plans to open new branches include North America, Bangladesh and Nepal, where its subsidiary will set up 11 more outfits. It will open five more in branches in the UK by June next year and make London a hub for its European operations to boost international business. At present, the lender has seven branches in the UK and plan to open another, hopefully in October.Currently, the UK contributes over $3 billion to SBI’s turnover.

British Sky Broadcasting has accused the media regulator of making elementary errors in an official review of the pay-television market, and said that Ofcom, the independent regulator and competition authority for the UK communications industries, was exceeding its powers. BSkyB delivered its detailed response to the regulator’s findings that it should sell its most valuable content, including Premier League football and first-run films, to rivals at prices set by Ofcom. In the document, the broadcaster accuses the regulator of producing a financial analysis is fundamentally flawed, as well as challenging Ofcom’s right to even rule on the case, that has taken two years to decide. The pay-TV review was prompted by a complaint from four of BSkyB’s competitors, Top-Up TV, BT Vision, Virgin Media and the now defunct Setanta.

The biscuit group that makes Jammie Dodgers and Wagon Wheels, Burton’s Foods have been taken over by its lenders in a debt restructuring move that leaves Duke Street Capital, its private equity owner, nursing a considerable loss. The fate of Duke Street’s investment in Burton’s comes just over two years after its plans to close one of the biscuit maker’s factories caused the private equity group to be invited to a parliamentary inquiry for questioning.

On the FTSE Standard Life rose 1.8 per cent to 283 pence after Goldman added the insurer to its “buy” list.

Leading property stocks were higher. British Land gained 3.3 per cent to 528 pence after completing the sale of half its Broadgate development to Blackstone. Hammerson followed, gaining 2.6 per cent to 439½ pence.

The UK’s FTSE 100 index continued to climb but at a slower pace , rising 8.94 points to close at 5172.89, making for a 3.2 per cent gain for the week.

Meanwhile the FTSE 250 lost almost all of its previous day’s gains on Friday, falling 57.15 points to wrap up for the weekend on 9,306.93

The dollar fell to fresh one-year lows this week as rising risk appetite stemmed haven demand for the US currency. Continued improvement in sentiment encouraged investors to abandon the low-yielding dollar to seek higher returns elsewhere. The pound continued to lose value against the main currencies on Friday’s trading.

• Pound/US dollar 1.6271
• Pound/Euro 1.1059
• Pound/Japanese Yen 148.7878
• Pound/Swiss Franc 1.6751

Another two US banks have been closed by the federal regulator, taking the total number of American banking failures this year to 94.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which controls the banking sector, has shut Irwin Union Bank & Trust and Irwin Union Bank.

The move comes after their parent firm – Irwin Financial – was unable to meet an FDIC demand to boost their capital.

The failure of the two banks is likely to cost the FDIC £522 million.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average continued to move upwards towards the weekend , up 36.28 points at 9,820.2. The NASDAQ consolidated a little, up 6.11 points to 2132.86.

Gold dominated trading this week with bullion inching towards its record high of $1,030.80 a troy ounce set in March 2008.

It reached $1,023.85 on Thursday but was back to $1,012 on Friday, up 0.7 per cent on the week. It found support from dollar weakness and concerns about the outlook for inflation.

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Tags: APS, Asset Protection Scheme, Bank, Bank of England, Banking, British Economy, British Pound, British Sky Broadcasting, BskyB, BT Vision, Burton’s Foods, Currency, Dow Jones, Duke Street Capital, Economy, FDIC, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Financial News, FTSE, General Motors, GM-Magna, Irwin Financial, Irwin Union Bank, Magna International Inc, Money, Money Markets, NASDAQ, Ofcom, Office for National Statistics, Peter Mandelson, PSNCR, RBS, Recession, Royal Bank of Scotland, Setanta, State Bank of India, Top-Up TV, UK Banks, UK business, UK Economy, UK government, UK Recession, US Banks, Virgin Media

The FTSE was at the centre of UK financial news with many of its major companies announcing or about to announce their half year results. Which till now have been mostly encouraging.

The UK companies owned by Spanish bank Santander saw their profits rise by a third in the first half of the year as bad debts showed a second consecutive quarterly decline.

Santander announced that their bad debt provisions in its UK business were £176 million pounds in the second quarter, up from £92 million pounds a year ago but still considerably less than the £189 million in the first quarter of this year. The first-half provision of £365 million pounds doubled from a year ago.

Most of the UK banks are expected to report a jump in bad debts when they report next week, while analysts and investors as one are looking for clues as to whether the levels of bad debt have been arrested

UK Profits for Santander, taking in includes Abbey, Alliance & Leicester and Bradford & Bingley were £790 million in the six months to the end of June, helping the bank’s Spanish parent to a net profit of 4.5 billion Euros, down 5 percent on the year but ahead of forecasts.

British Airways has reported a pre-tax loss of £148 million in the three months to the end of June, compared with a profit of £37 million in the same period last year, with revenues falling l 12.2% to £1.983 billion for the quarter.

Also falling deep into the red were German airline Lufthansa, Europe’s largest measured by turnover, who reported to a net loss of €216 million from a net profit of €381 million a year ago.

Leading airline chief executives have told the European Commission the industry on the ground as well as in the air is facing “the worst economic conditions on record”.

Meanwhile British Airports Authority (BAA) continue to make every effort to offload Gatwick Airport, but not at any price.

This example of possibly false bravado came as the UK’s largest airports operator revealed interim pre-tax losses for the six months to June 30 widened to £545.7 million from £135. 3 million

On one of the busiest results days of the year eight FTSE 100 companies released their half year results on Thursday including the BT Group which announced first-quarter adjusted earnings of £1.37 billion, larger than the £1.27 billion originally forecasted.

Pay TV operator BSkyB announced year end profits of £456 million an increase of £60 million. Company revenue rose by 8.2 per cent to £5.4 billion. BSkyB announced that during the last quarter It added a further 124,000 subscription holders.

Also rising was the FTSE 100, up 84 points to 4,631.6 and only seven points from away from its year high. The index has gained 9 per cent so far this month and is looking good to overtake its best monthly gain, reached in September 1992.

The FTSE 250 leapt forward 172.04 points to close on 7,934.63

Sterling was among the best performing of the major currencies against a generally weaker dollar, as rallying equity markets and better-than-expected housing data drove appetite for risk

Pound/US dollar 1.6516

Pound/Euro 1.1695

Pound/Japanese Yen 157.3943

Pound/Swiss Franc 1.7916

According to a prominent US financial regulator, the Obama administration’s plan to give US states more power to protect consumers from unfair banking practices would make it more difficult and costly for large lenders to operate across the country.

The regulator, Mr. John Dugan, head of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, who job it is to oversee national banks as comptroller of the currency, announced recently that the proposals to create a federal consumer protection agency and give states more leeway to crack down on unfair practices would have negative “ramifications for companies operating across state lines”.

On Wall Street the Dow Jones made a strong recovery on Thursday’s trading, up 83.74 to 9154.46 The NASDAQ also rose by 16.54 points to 1984.3

Japanese industrial output rose in June for its fourth straight month and it appears that they will be no looking back as electronics manufacturers, steel makers and chemical producers begin to climb back to full production…

Preliminary data has shown that in June industrial production was up 2.4 per cent from May, less than half the revised 5.7 per cent growth recorded the previous month but broadly in line with economists’ expectations.

However despite encouraging growth over the last quarter, production in June was still down 23 per cent compared with the same month of 2008.

A spokesman for Arcelor Mittal, has predicted that world steel demand will pick up by at least 10% next year, as emerging economies were coming out of the downturn “reasonably quickly” and that stimulus spending in the US and Europe was having an impact. Arcelor Mittal reported a second quarter net loss of $792 million, against a $5.8 billion net profit a year ago, causing their shares to fall 4.4% to €24.20.

Two of the world’s largest oil companies, Exxon Mobil and Royal Dutch Shell, have announced major profit setbacks in the wake of tumbling international oil prices and weaker demand.

Exxon, the largest US oil group, and Shell, the biggest in Europe, on Thursday unveiled post-tax profits for the second quarter that were roughly a third of those a year ago, with both companies attributing the blame to the continuing global economic crisis and softer demand for the collapse in their revenues..

Exxon’s profits dropped by two thirds $3.95 billion, the steepest fall in profits for more than a decade, and Shell’s 70 per cent decline in post-tax profit to $3.24 billion.

On the day US light crude was up $3.66, or almost 6%, to $67.01 a barrel, while London Brent was ahead by $3.68, at $70.21.

US light crude slumped $3.88 on Wednesday after figures showed a rise in US oil stockpiles, indicating too much supply in relation to demand

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Tags: Abbey, Alliance & Leicester, Arcelor Mittal, BAA, Bank, Banking, Bradford & Bingley, British Airports Authority, British airways, British Economy, British Pound, BskyB, BT, Credit Crunch, Currency, Dow Jones, Economics, European Commission, Exxon, Financial News, FTSE, Gatwick Airport, John Dugan, Lufthansa, Mobil, Money, Money Markets, NASDAQ, Obama, Oil, Recession, Santander, Shell, Stock Markets, Stocks and shares, UK Banks, Wall Street

UK Chancellor Alistair Darling in an interview released over the weekend announced that an entirely new banking system is needed for the UK, to prevent a recurrence of financial institutions behaving in a “kamikaze” manner.

He went on to add that the UK government needed to learn lessons from the financial crisis in which banks behaved in a kamikaze manner causing the regulatory system to fail
The interview came as proposals on financial reform are due to be published this week. The proposals will be designed to prevent a repeat of the crisis that plunged Britain into recession.

Meanwhile it has been announced that UK’s business secretary Peter Mandelson has apparently postponed the part-privatisation of Royal Mail, with little or no prospect of the privitisation going ahead for the time being.

The proposed Royal Mail privitisation bill was to allow the sale of 30 per cent of Royal Mail, The bill has already been approved by through the House of Lords, despite being opposed by over 140 Labour MPs. Lord Mandelson was reported to have conceded that that now is not the time for privitisation although it a vital step in the Royal Mail’s modernisation program.

London-based private equity firm CVC Capital Partners was in the lead to take the 30 per cent stake in Royal Mail.

Newspaper group Trinity Mirror, owners of the Daily Mirror among others, is to close nine local newspapers in the Midlands according to a recent report. The closure, which will result in job losses for up to 120 of the papers’ employees, comes amid a severe downturn in advertising revenue. During the past year Trinity have closed 27 units and sold of four major newspapers.

On the FTSE Friday, Barclays increased 2.8 percent to 297 pence as the cost of three-month loans in dollars between banks fell for a 10th day

Europe’s largest bank, HSBC climbed 1.7 percent to 509 pence, while Lloyds Banking Group Plc, Britain’s biggest mortgage lender, added 2.4 percent to 67.5 pence.

News was good for the media sector. Magazine publishers Reed Elsevier, whose covers include the Variety and New Scientist magazines, rose 3.9 percent to 457.25 pence? BSkyB, the U.K.’s biggest pay-television provider, advanced 2.1 percent to 464.5 pence.

Daily Mail and General Trust Plc, which publishes Britain’s Daily Mail newspaper, increased 1.4 percent to 294.25 pence.

Europe’s third-largest airline, British Airways Plc rallied 5.5 percent to 125.5 pence on the announcement of a reduction of proposed 2009/10 capital expenditure by 20 percent/

The FTSE 100 Index closed for the weekend little changed as a rally in banks and media companies offset a sell-off in raw material and energy producers.

The benchmark FTSE 100 Index added 2.01, to 4,236.28 in London, bringing a total decline for this week’s off 0.1 percent. The FTSE 250 closed on 7,285.83 down 91.15 to end a topsy turvey week.

Sterling had another bad day against the leading currencies, falling heavily on all four fronts.
Pound/US dollar 1.6121
Pound/Euro 1.1572
Pound/Japanese Yen 153.6112
Pound/Swiss Franc 1.7583

Wall Street is gearing itself up to buying up some of cash strapped California’s registered warrants. The state and its obviously financially challenged Governor, Arnold Schwarzenegger, declared a fiscal emergency after announcing that they were unable close their $24 billion budget shortfall. Hedge funds, municipal bond investors and other institutions reportedly interested in taking a piece of the action, as the warrants pay an annual rate of 3.75 per cent, a prime rate these days.

On Wall Street, the Dow Jones took a further tumble in the wake of Thursday’s announcement of higher than expected unemployment figure. The index closed for the weekend down 43 points to 8280.74, while the NASDAQ closed down six points on 1796.52

In order to reduce their $38 billion debt burden, mining giant Rio Tinto has agreed to sell its food distribution wing, Alcan Food Americas division for around 800 million pounds. The move comes after the Rio Tinto raised $15.2 billion in a rights issue, after falling into heavy debt on the buyout of Canadian aluminium group Alcan in 2007.

According to a recent study Europe is likely to suffer a permanent loss in potential economic output as a result of the global crisis.
The report, commissioned by the European Economic Community (EEC) stated that the current market disruption in financial markets can be expected to have a permanent negative effect on potential growth, e.g. through reduced availability of capital for R&D and innovation activities.

There were reminisces of Nick Gleason on the oil markets this week as oil prices began to shoot through the roof. Later oil traders both in London and New York hastened to explain that “unauthorised trading” had caused an exceptional rise in business activity on Tuesday According to a leading New York oil trader “Trading volumes rose overnight and prices jumped more than $2 a barrel without apparent justification,”.

Oil futures contracts for more than 16 million barrels of oil changed hands in one hour, when the average is around 500,000 barrels.
A particular broker has been implicated for sparking off the rally, with other brokers racing to follow.

After the furore, oil prices on Thursday fell to $66.5 a barrel, down almost 10 per cent from Tuesday’s artificially induced peak. Brent crude for August settlement fell as much as 1.3 percent to $65.77 a barrel on London’s ICE Futures Europe exchange.

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Tags: Alcan Food, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Bank, Bank of England, Banking, BskyB, Daily Mail, Financial News, Mirror, Nick Gleason, Recession, Retail, Rio Tinto, Sky, UK Banks, UK Recession, Wall Street Journal