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Big business finds a way to dodge income tax on dividends

April 29th, 2010 by tom | 0 Comments | Filed in Central banks, Daily News, Debt, Employment, Energy Prices, Recession, Retail, Stocks and shares, UK Bank Accounts, UK Banks, UK employment, World Banks

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Recent research has show that close to 50 million pounds was paid out shareholders in the form of dividends, in many cases just a few days before the end of the tax year on April 6. Experts believe that many UK companies are employing this tactic as a means to help some of their big-income employees who are also shareholders to avoid the rise in the rate of income tax. If this is the case, it could cost the Treasury as much as £85 million pounds. Analysts estimate that the main "offenders" are directors in small to medium sized companies who want to minimise the effect of the soon to be effective 50 percent tax rate, due to their greater flexibility over returns.

A rise in UK retail sales, albeit a minor one has been reported for March by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) According to the ONS, retail sales volumes during the month grew by 0.4% from February, which is less than the 0.6% analysts had expected. Sales improved in February after a very poor January, report with retail sales being hard hit by the icy weather.

Overall, sales volumes during the first quarter of 2010 were reported to be down 1.7% from the equivalent quarter of last year.

Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) has announced a series of proposals to toughen performance targets in its executive pay scheme. The announcement from RBS chairman Philip Hampton signals a key trigger point for RBS’s long-term incentive plan, which is to be revised upwards. Under the existing incentive plan bank executives gain a significant proportion of performance-linked rewards when the bank’s share price hits 50 pence. RBS shares are currently well over the fifty pence mark.

HSBC are reports to be on the look out for bankers to help them direct any industry-wide bank levy into government-sponsored venture capital agencies. The bank has toured Europe seeking support from colleagues in the industry for their plan to alter the terms of the ongoing debate about bank regulation. HSBC proposals include varying the capital buffers banks are required to hold, dependant on economic conditions. The bank’s argument is that banks need to hold higher capital in good times to absorb losses when conditions decline.

In an effort to strengthen confidence in its brand before a proposed launch onto the UK high street, the Bank of Ireland (BoI) that would have a spate and UK based board of directors. The UK move would also see BoI, which has operated in the UK in a partnership with Post Office since 2004, being regulated by the Financial Services Authority. Although the group has operated in the UK in various formats since the mid nineteen seventies, till now their operations have always been overseen by the Irish Financial Regulator, with customers protected through Ireland’s deposit guarantee scheme. In the meantime BoI have announced plans to raise £2.9 billion through a rights issue and private placing, in order to finance the expansion and meet its capital needs. The bank is in need to aid its recovery from the financial crisis due to the crash in the Eire economy which has been one of hardest hit, but has now emerged from what was one of Europe’s worst recessions. Irish lenders were particularly hit hard by the housing market crash, which saw billions of Euros-worth of home loans go bad.

UK Coal, Britain’s largest coal mining company, has announced 2009 losses of almost £130 million in what it describes as “an extremely challenging year for the group”.

Total demand fell to 7 million tonnes from 7.9 million in 2008, while the Group’s financial results revealed a pre-tax loss of £129.1 million, compared to a minor loss (£15.6 million) the previous year.

A spokesman for UK Coal commented that while the financial results for 2009 were poor, new contracts and developments to their property portfolio look set to help boost profitability in 2010, with the Group planning to disposal of land for agricultural use expected to help reduce its debt.

As the largest producer of coal in the country, last year UK Coal mined 15% of the total amount of coal burned in the UK.

For the third time in six months mobile phone retailer Carphone Warehouse have raised their full-year profit forecast.

A company spokesman has no predicted that they expect net profits for the year to the end of March to be around the £47 million mark, considerably more than the £40 million to £45 million predicted at the beginning of the year.

Strong growth due to the joint venture with US group Best Buy, cost cutting and strong sales of smart-phones were said to be the principal factors behind the profit growth.

Uncertainty regarding the Euro pushed Sterling up against the dollar while the Euro fell. The pound closed on $1.5263 and €1.580

On the FTSE, stocks plunged at the fasted rate for one day for five months after the economies of both Greece and Portugal were downgraded spurring concern that these heavily in debt European nations are moving closer to default. The index sank 150.33 to 5,603.52, its biggest drop since late November 2009.

Greece has become the first eurozone member to have its debt downgraded to junk level, while Portugal’s debt was also lowered on fears of "contagion", adding to the markets’ rout and a fall in the euro. The German government immediately came out with a statement that it would not "let Greece fall", and there were signs that an aid package could be increased.

Profits at oil giant BP have more than doubled from a year ago on the back of rising oil prices.

Profit for January to March was £3.6 billion, ($5.6 billion) compared with the around £1.45 for the first quarter of 2009 – a 135% rise.

The profit figure is also up on the profit made in the last three months of 2009.

BP has benefited from rising global oil prices, which averaged $76 a barrel in the first three months of 2010, compared to an average of $41 a barrel a year ago.

On the news of Greece’s possible default, shares on Wall Street fell sharply. The Dow Jones dropped 213.04 points to 10991, 99 while NASDAQ fell 51.48 points to 2471.47.

Car giant Ford has reported net income of $2.1 billion for the first three months of 2010, its highest quarterly profit for six years, and cancels out a a loss of $1.43 billion for the same period in 2009.

A spokesman for the company said the result was down to a recovering economy, which meant people were again beginning to buy expensive, one-off items.

Ford also predicted that it will remain in profit every quarter this year.

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Irish banks what’s happened?

October 6th, 2008 by admin | 0 Comments | Filed in Daily News, Loans, Recession, UK Bank Accounts, UK Banks

The fears over the Anglo Irish Banks loan portfolio started a chain reaction that ended in the Irish government guaranteeing all banking deposits, personal and corporate. What a master stroke! The Irish banks are enjoying an inflow of the world’s most precious commodity right now…capital.

The Irish cabinet took briefings from the head of several Irish banks the afternoon before the move was announced. The liquidity in the system was drying up fast and a possible bank run looked likely after the first refusal of the US Congress to pass the bailout package. This was the story…the state guarantee, eventually, was the result.

They won’t be telling many Irish jokes in Westminster this year….no…this year there will be gnashing of teeth and the prospect of nationalising more UK banks thanks to the unilateral Irish move to give a government backed guarantee to all Irish bank deposits. Gordon Brown was furious and demanded that the bill be reversed. Reportedly, Brian Cowen, the Irish Taoiseach reminded Mr Brown about the unilateral way he behaved over the Northern rock Crisis. Game over.

The British Pm is worried that there will be a flood of money out of British banks at exactly the time they could least afford it…and you can see his point. Brian Cowen said that Ireland simple had to look after their own banks…sorry about that Gordon. It has a kind of “we’re going to do it to you before you think of it and do it to us” feel about it.

In the first few days after the move, the noises coming from Westminster were very different from the ones coming from the Dial. Westminster said it wouldn’t matter much (why all the fuss then?) and the Dial and the Irish treasury said it had seen a large swelling in the number of account openings. One large European company has reportedly transferred half a billion Euros in a single transaction.  By acting in the way it did, the Dial made sure that all Irish banks would be recapitalised before the financial tsunami that is engulfing us all hit its shores with a vengeance.

It’s looking more and more likely that the UK will have to follow suit as Germanys chancellor Merkel, after chastising Brian Cowen for his unilateral bank guarantee was forced to give a similar guarantee to German depositors…how embarrassing! This week will tell if the UK banking system needs such a guarantee…if it doesn’t get it, the stream of money flowing to Dublin from the city could turn into a torrent if any more nasty surprised turn up.


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Ireland in recession

October 6th, 2008 by admin | 0 Comments | Filed in Daily News, Global Credit Crisis, Recession, UK Banks

The Celtic tiger has turned into a pussycat…its official. Ireland, after a decade or more of break neck economic expansion has slammed on the brakes…and how! It is the first euro zone country to slip into recession and my bet is that it won’t be the last…far from it. Everything has turned south…the service sector, manufacturing, construction, financial services and housing. The banks are they latest to fall foul to the global economic meltdown…with some so close to the edge that a state guarantee of their assets was deemed necessary.

The trend in recent year has been the reversal of the out flows of Ireland’s best and brightest who lerft in droves in the 70s and 80s for any work they could find. You couldn’t walk through Dublin airport without seeing a huge poster begging the brains not to get on the planes back to London and New York after the Christmas holiday to see mammy and daddy has finished. Can this trend reverse once again? It will…if the high tech companies that have called Ireland their European base up stick and jump on an Aer Lingus plane with a one way ticket to Lowtaxville.

Ireland was the jewel of the Euro zone project. The shining beacon to the Baltic States, Poland, and the former soviet republics of Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia all eyed Ireland’s remarkable economic turnaround with envy and sweaty, anticipatory palms. “We’ll get ours soon” they all thought, as they admired Ireland from a far like a shy teenager admires the prom queen from across a dancehall.

In reality, they are unlikely to get anything close to what Ireland enjoyed, perhaps with the exception of Latvia which enjoys a well educated workforce and low corporation tax rates. Ireland had a convergence of good fortune and a long time in building a solid base for the prosperity it enjoyed. It trained it workforce, build out its infrastructure with the help of EU handouts and was able to push the corporate tax burden onto its well paid citizens while giving its corporate “guests” a bit of a carrot to do business in Ireland in the form of too hard to refuse corporation tax rates.

The bursting of the property bubble and the slump in construction jobs may well signal a different future for Ireland from its boom times. Will the Irish government be able to resist the temptation to increase corporation tax rates…just a little…to soften the blow to the treasury of all those unemployed former boom town builders who now live off state benefits?

If they can’t resist, it will ensure that the recession becomes deeper and more profound as the very foundation of the Irish boom, well paying high tech jobs from large US tech companies, shifts from rock to quicksand…just as Latvia welcomes Microsoft and Google executives with open arms, keen workers and empty wallets.


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Savings At Risk As Banks Topple

October 4th, 2008 by admin | 0 Comments | Filed in Daily News, Global Credit Crisis, Money Management, Recession, Saving, UK Bank Accounts

Savers with large amounts of cash on deposit should take action now to protect their money as the credit crunch threatens to sink more banks.

The Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) underwrites a £35,000 per person per bank repayment guarantee in the event of a crisis.

On the face of it, the FSCS pays out if savers have up to £35,000 squirreled away in a savings account – but rules for receiving compensation are not as straightforward as they seem.

Reading the small print reveals the rules actually say that if a saver has up to £35,000 on deposit in any number of accounts at the same bank, only the first £35,000 of the total amount is protected

Those at particular risk are savers with personal, partnership and business accounts with the same banking groups

FSCS is triggered if a bank, building society or credit union cannot settle or is unlikely to settle claims from savers – providing the institution is authorised under a banking licence in the UK.

The problem is many banks are groups operating on one licence, and although savers may feel their money is safe, they are at real risk of losing a lot of money if the banking group collapses.

In the current dog-eat-dog world of banking, a saver may unwittingly have cash outside FSCS due to a take-over or merger, even though they may know about the scheme’s shortcomings and have already taken action to protect their cash.

Here’s a list of the main banks and financial institution groups that operate under umbrella licenses:

· LloydsTSB, The AA, Bank of Scotland, Halifax, Birmingham Midshires, Intelligent Finance, Saga, Cheltenham and Gloucester

· Nationwide, Cheshire and Derbyshire Building Societies

· Barclays and the Woolwich

· Royal Bank of Scotland and Direct Line

· Clydesdale and Yorkshire Bank

· The Post Office and Bank of Ireland

· Co-op and Smile

· Abbey, Cahoot, Alliance and Leicester and Bradford and Bingley savings accounts

Under FSCS rules, if you have more than £35,000 in a single name or joint names in any of these groups, then disperse the money straight away in to sums of less than £35,000 at banks and building societies operating under separate licenses.

Most other big players like HSBC hold individual banking licenses.

Keep an eye on any cash you may have with the Alliance and Leicester – the Abbey recently swallowed the bank and at the moment they are trading on separate licenses, but this may change at short notice.

The FSCS raises money for compensation from a levy paid by member financial institutions.

Chancellor Alistair Darling has hinted that the £35,000 FSCS limit may go up to £50,000 in the near future.

Banks outside the UK

By law, overseas financial institutions should request Financial Services Authority permission before they open for business in the UK.

Many of these firms are not covered by the FSCS and savers should carefully check the firm’s terms and conditions before depositing money, however good the deal may seem.

The Post Office bank looks a good safe bet for savers as trading is under the same licence as the Bank of Ireland. The Irish government has recently announced all Irish banks are covered by a 100% compensation guarantee.

 


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